Formulations

Decorative Paints | Optimising high-end decorative paints with functional fillers

FormulationsCoatings & Construction

Beyond cost savings: How fillers elevate paint performance

Traditionally seen as cost-saving additives, functional fillers for coatings play a crucial role in enhancing the optical, mechanical, and application properties of decorative paints. By carefully selecting the best filler type, particle size, and PVC level, formulators can achieve a perfect balance of enhanced performance and efficiency, unlocking superior coating durability, opacity, and application benefits. 

Performance advantages of optimised fillers: 

Fine-tuning filler properties can transform paint performance, ensuring coatings that meet the highest industry standards. 

  • Enhanced opacity: High PVC formulations with lamellar and acicular fillers create air pockets that boost light scattering, improving dry opacity. 
  • Superior wet scrub resistance: Harder, larger fillers reinforce paint films, reducing wear and extending longevity. 
  • Improved stain resistance: A strategic filler mix enhances resistance to both oil- and water-based stains, delivering easy-to-clean surfaces. 
  • Optimized water absorption: The right mineralogy and filler size control capillary water absorption, a key factor for durable exterior façade coatings. 

Key materials: 

We analysed four filler types, testing each across two particle sizes at two PVC levels (40% and 70%), and combined them with vinyl acetate ethylene (VAE) and styrene acrylic binders: 

  • Talc-Chlorite: Lamellar structure for enhance coverage 
  • Wollastonite: Acicular structure for improved mechanical durability 
  • Leucophyllite: Mixed lamellar/irregular structure for balanced properties 
  • Nepheline Syenite: Nodule/irregular structure for enhanced resistance 


Formulation support:

If you are interested in learning more about this formulation work, we are looking forward to sharing our insights. Developed in our laboratories, our formulations use best-performing raw material combinations to meet market and customer requirements, ensuring optimal performance for different applications and conditions. 

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Decorative Paints | Optimising high-end decorative paints with functional fillers | IMCD Philippines